TOOLS / SHORTCUTS

Windows shortcuts

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All Windows keyboard shortcuts

The 222 shortcuts worth knowing on Windows 10 and 11, sorted by use. Type to filter — by key or by action.

Legend: key names on your keyboard
Ctrl = CtrlShift = ShiftAlt = AltWin = ⊞ WinEnter = EnterEsc = EscDel = DelIns = InsHome = HomeEnd = EndPgUp = PgUpPgDn = PgDnPrtScn = PrtScn

Basic editing

Ctrl+C
Copy the selected item
Ctrl+X
Cut the selected item
Ctrl+V
Paste the item
Ctrl+Z
Undo the last action
Ctrl+Y
Redo the undone action
Ctrl+A
Select all items
Ctrl+F
Search in the document or page
Ctrl+H
Open Find and Replace
Ctrl+S
Save the current file
Ctrl+Shift+S
Save as (new name)
Ctrl+P
Print the document
Ctrl+O
Open a file
Ctrl+N
Create a new document or window
Ctrl+W
Close the active document or tab
Ctrl+B
Make the text bold
Ctrl+I
Make the text italic
Ctrl+U
Underline the text
Ctrl+K
Insert a hyperlink
Delete
Delete the item (to Recycle Bin)
Shift+Delete
Delete permanently without Recycle Bin
F2
Rename the selected item
Esc
Cancel the current task

Text and cursor

Ctrl+
Move the cursor to the start of the next word
Ctrl+
Move the cursor to the start of the previous word
Ctrl+
Move the cursor to the start of the previous paragraph
Ctrl+
Move the cursor to the start of the next paragraph
Home
Go to the beginning of the line
End
Go to the end of the line
Ctrl+Home
Go to the beginning of the document
Ctrl+End
Go to the end of the document
Shift+
Select the character to the right
Shift+
Select the character to the left
Shift+
Extend the selection one line up
Shift+
Extend the selection one line down
Ctrl+Shift+
Select to the next word
Ctrl+Shift+
Select to the previous word
Shift+Home
Select to the beginning of the line
Shift+End
Select to the end of the line
Ctrl+Shift+Home
Select to the beginning of the document
Ctrl+Shift+End
Select to the end of the document
Shift+PgUp
Select one screen up
Shift+PgDn
Select one screen down
Ctrl+Backspace
Delete the word to the left of the cursor
Ctrl+Delete
Delete the word to the right of the cursor

General system

Alt+Tab
Switch between open apps
Alt+Shift+Tab
Switch between apps in reverse order
Alt+F4
Close the active app or shut down Windows
Ctrl+Alt+Del
Open the security screen (lock, task manager)
Ctrl+Shift+Esc
Open Task Manager directly
Alt+Esc
Cycle through items in the order they were opened
Alt+Space
Open the shortcut menu of the active window
Alt+Enter
Show the properties of the selected item
Alt+F8
Show the password on the sign-in screen
F5
Refresh the active window
F10
Activate the app menu bar
Shift+F10
Show the context menu of the selected item
F1
Display Help

Windows key

Win
Open or close the Start menu
Win+A
Open Quick Settings (Action Center on Win10)
Win+B
Set focus to the notification area
Win+D
Show or hide the desktop
Win+E
Open File Explorer
Win+I
Open Windows Settings
Win+R
Open the Run dialog box
Win+S
Open Search
Win+Q
Open Search
Win+X
Open the Quick Link menu (power user menu)
Win+V
Open the Clipboard history
Win+.
Open the emoji and symbol panel
Win+;
Open the emoji and symbol panel
Win+,
Temporarily peek at the desktop (Aero Peek)
Win+Tab
Open Task View
Win+1
Open the 1st app pinned to the taskbar
Win+2
Open the 2nd app pinned to the taskbar
Win+3
Open the 3rd app pinned to the taskbar
Win+0
Open the 10th app pinned to the taskbar
Win+T
Cycle through apps on the taskbar
Win+K
Open Cast to connect to a wireless display
Win+P
Choose a display mode (project)
Win+G
Open the Xbox Game Bar
Win+H
Start voice typing
Win+L
Lock the session
Win+M
Minimize all windows
Win+Pause
Open the System information (About) page
Win+N
Open the notification center and calendar (Win11)
Win+W
Open Widgets
Win+C
Open Copilot or Teams (depending on version)
Win+Space
Switch input language and keyboard layout
Win+F
Open the Feedback Hub
Win+Enter
Open Narrator
Win+Shift+S
Capture part of the screen
Win+PrtScn
Save a full-screen capture to a file

Windows and snapping

Win+
Snap the window to the left of the screen
Win+
Snap the window to the right of the screen
Win+
Maximize the window
Win+
Minimize the window or restore its size
Win+Shift+
Move the window to the left monitor
Win+Shift+
Move the window to the right monitor
Win+Shift+
Stretch the window to the top and bottom of the screen
Win+Shift+
Minimize or restore the window vertically
Win+Home
Minimize all windows except the active one
Win+Shift+M
Restore minimized windows on the desktop
Win+D
Show or hide the desktop
Win+M
Minimize all windows
Win+Z
Open the snap layouts (Win11)
Win+Shift+↑↓
Restore active windows to their position (Win11)

Virtual desktops

Win+Ctrl+D
Create a new virtual desktop
Win+Ctrl+F4
Close the active virtual desktop
Win+Ctrl+
Switch to the next virtual desktop
Win+Ctrl+
Switch to the previous virtual desktop
Win+Tab
Open Task View to manage desktops

Screenshots

PrtScn
Copy the entire screen to the Clipboard
Alt+PrtScn
Copy the active window to the Clipboard
Win+PrtScn
Save a full-screen capture to the Screenshots folder
Win+Shift+S
Open Snipping to select an area
Win+G
Open the Xbox Game Bar (capture and record)
Win+Alt+PrtScn
Save a game capture via the Xbox Game Bar
Win+Alt+R
Start or stop screen recording (Game Bar)

File Explorer

Win+E
Open File Explorer
Ctrl+N
Open a new window
Ctrl+W
Close the active window
Ctrl+Shift+N
Create a new folder
F2
Rename the selected item
F3
Search for a file or folder
F4
Move focus to the address bar
F5
Refresh the active window
F6
Cycle through window panes
Alt+Enter
Show the properties of the selected item
Alt+
Go back to the previous folder
Alt+
Go forward to the next folder
Alt+
Go up to the parent folder
Alt+D
Select the address bar
Ctrl+E
Select the search box
Ctrl+Shift+E
Expand the tree to the selected folder
Ctrl+Shift+1
Display items as extra large icons
Ctrl+Shift+6
Display items in the details view
Num Lock+*
Display all subfolders of the selected folder
Num Lock++
Expand the selected folder
Num Lock+-
Collapse the selected folder
End
Display the bottom of the active window
Home
Display the top of the active window
Backspace
View the previous folder

Taskbar

Win+1
Open or switch to the 1st pinned app
Win+Shift+1
Open a new instance of the 1st app
Win+Ctrl+1
Switch to the last active window of the 1st app
Win+Alt+1
Open the Jump List of the 1st app
Win+T
Cycle through apps on the taskbar
Win+B
Set focus to the notification area
Ctrl+Shift+clic
Open an app as administrator from the taskbar
Shift+clic
Open a new instance of the app

Accessibility

Win+U
Open the Accessibility settings
Win++
Open Magnifier and zoom in
Win+-
Zoom out with Magnifier
Win+Esc
Close Magnifier
Ctrl+Alt+D
Switch Magnifier to docked mode
Ctrl+Alt+F
Switch Magnifier to full-screen mode
Ctrl+Alt+L
Switch Magnifier to lens mode
Win+Ctrl+Enter
Turn Narrator on or off
Win+Ctrl+O
Open the on-screen keyboard
Right Shift 8s
Turn Filter Keys on or off
Shift 5x
Turn Sticky Keys on or off
Num Lock 5s
Turn Toggle Keys on or off
Left Alt+Left Shift+PrtScn
Turn High Contrast on or off
Left Alt+Left Shift+Num Lock
Turn Mouse Keys on or off

Dialog boxes

Tab
Move forward through options or controls
Shift+Tab
Move back through options or controls
Ctrl+Tab
Move to the next tab
Ctrl+Shift+Tab
Move to the previous tab
Ctrl+1
Go to the nth tab of the dialog box
Space
Select or clear the active check box
Enter
Confirm (default button)
Esc
Cancel and close the dialog box
F4
Open the list of the active item
Alt+Underlined letter
Run the command tied to the underlined letter
Arrows
Select a button in a group of options
Backspace
Go up one folder in an Open or Save dialog

Command Prompt and Terminal

Ctrl+C
Copy the selected text
Ctrl+V
Paste the copied text
Ctrl+Shift+C
Copy in Windows Terminal
Ctrl+Shift+V
Paste in Windows Terminal
Ctrl+A
Select all text on the current line
Ctrl+M
Enter mark mode (keyboard selection)
Ctrl+
Scroll up one line
Ctrl+
Scroll down one line
Recall the previous command from history
Recall the next command from history
Tab
Auto-complete a file or folder name
Esc
Clear the current command line
F7
Display the command history
Ctrl+Home
Scroll to the top of the buffer
Ctrl+End
Scroll to the bottom of the buffer
Ctrl+Shift+T
Open a new tab in Windows Terminal
Ctrl+Shift+W
Close the active tab in Windows Terminal

Web browser

Ctrl+T
Open a new tab
Ctrl+W
Close the active tab
Ctrl+Shift+T
Reopen the last closed tab
Ctrl+N
Open a new window
Ctrl+Shift+N
Open a private browsing window
Ctrl+Tab
Switch to the next tab
Ctrl+Shift+Tab
Switch to the previous tab
Ctrl+1
Switch to the 1st tab
Ctrl+9
Switch to the last tab
Ctrl+L
Select the address bar
Ctrl+E
Start a search from the address bar
Ctrl+D
Add the page to bookmarks
Ctrl+Shift+B
Show or hide the bookmarks bar
Ctrl+H
Open the history
Ctrl+J
Open the downloads list
Ctrl+F
Find on the page
Ctrl+R
Reload the page
F5
Reload the page
Ctrl+Shift+R
Reload the page bypassing the cache
Ctrl++
Zoom in
Ctrl+-
Zoom out
Ctrl+0
Reset the zoom to default
F11
Toggle full-screen mode
Alt+
Go back to the previous page
Alt+
Go forward to the next page
Ctrl+P
Print the page
Ctrl+Shift+Del
Open Clear browsing data
Ctrl+Shift+I
Open the developer tools
Esc
Stop loading the page